Ah, the Zacapa 23. Nectar. Sweet Gautemalen nectar. Man, I love this stuff. So I figured that it was finally time for a review.
Actually what recently made me decide to do a full review was a high-end sipping session with Phil. Among other things, we tried the Zaya Gran Reserva which instantly reminded us of the Zacapa 23. Phil cracked his bottle of the Zacapa and we sat down with both, side-by-side, tasting each one and trying to figure out which was better.
We failed to find a winner.
From the best we could determine, the Zacapa is sweeter, with some lighter fruits and honey, and a tiny bit smoother. The Zaya was richer, fuller, with heavy fruits (tastes of raisins or figs and such). But they were both equally superb, just in slightly different ways.
I was astounded that we could not determine which one we liked more. I am still astounded, and have since wondered if we were just in some kind of mood that placed them at the exact same level of quality. Is that really possible? I suppose it is – if I was in the mood for a sweet rum I’d grab the Zacapa. If I wasn’t in the mood for sweet then I’d grab the Zaya.
So I decided that I’d have to give each one a full review, and then square them off again, side-by-side, for another shootout.
So here’s the review for the Ron Zacapa Centenario 23-year-old, a truly superb rum.
Solera Process
As an immediate point of interest is that the Zacapa 23 is not really aged for 23 years. It is produced using a solera process, which is a blend of rums… It can be difficult to explain the age of a rum from a solera process, so I’ll have to describe the process.
Take a barrel and fill it with rum. Wait a few years, and fill another barrel with fresh rum. Wait a few more years, and fill yet another barrel with fresh rum. And so on, and on, until you have a stack of rum aged for different years.
Now go to that first barrel – the oldest stuff – and draw off some rum. Fill that barrel to the brim from the next barrel, using rum that’s slightly younger. Fill that barrel from the next one in line, again filling the barrel with rum that is slightly younger. Keep doing this process until you remove some rum from the barrel containing the youngest rum. And finally, fill that barrel with fresh rum.
Within time, that barrel containing the oldest rum is a mix of rums across time. That oldest barrel will still contain traces of the original rum that was first poured into it.
The solera process was originally used for making Sherry in Spain, and some sherry-makers have barrels that contains traces of sherry that is hundreds of years old. I don’t know when Zacapa began it’s solera, but the Ron Zacapa Centenario has an average of 23 years of aging.
Initial Tastes
The rum smells sweet with touches of honey, hints of vanilla, a touch of spice and a slight fruitiness. What a wonderfully complex and well-balanced bunch of aromas. The first sip is sweet, touches of chocolate, somewhat rich and full. The swallow is wonderful, with a medium finish with a barely-detectable burn – the smoothest rum I’ve ever tasted. Some spiciness some through at the finish, but well-balanced and not overpowering. Simply superb.
More Tasting
The worst thing about the Zacapa 23 is the end. Not the finish – it’s great – but the end of the glass when the bottom is clearly visible. The only thing to do is to pour another, and try to make it last.
It’s not easy. This rum is so very drinkable and so very smooth.
But there’s not much more to say – everything comes out quickly in the first few sips and stays superb all night long.
Water & Ice
Though I’ve had this on ice, it’s really not necessary. Sometimes in the summer it’s nice, since a cold drink is more refreshing. Water doesn’t do much to this rum except weaken it, and again it’s not necessary. So if I wanted it cold I’d put it in the fridge for a bit, or store it there and let it warm up a bit before drinking. You’d be missing things if it’s too cold, and it’s certainly not necessary.
This rum really deserves to be neat, but having it slightly cooler than room temperature is nice, too.
I once told a friend that this rum should never be mixed with anything, except maybe a piece of ice. I now take that back – this rum should only be mixed with friends.
Summary
Ron Zacapa Centenario is absolutely the best rum I’ve ever had.
Except perhaps for Zaya Gran Reserva. But I’ll have to decide that another night.









June 28, 2007 at 10:33 pm
Hi, great thoughts on zacapa. I’ve wondered since this rum has become so popular how have they ramped up production with the “solera” process. It was only a several years ago this rum could be had for $23-25 duty free all around Central America. Maybe some bottles were aged much longer than now when sales were lower. This rum and I go back almost 25 years to the old Peace Corps days. It was liquid gold then as now to be coveted for special times.
October 4, 2007 at 10:33 am
I agree, Ron Zacapa 23yo is the finest rum readily available.
Earlier this year, though, I had the splendid chance to drink the 25-year-old Ron Zacapa. Apparently this was a very limited run and is no longer available. The hotel I was staying at in the Caribbean was selling it for $300/bottle, but a wonderful person bought a bottle and sat down to drink it with us–he introduced us to Zacapa by saying, “I’m Cuban and proud of Cuban rum, but this is the finest rum in the world!”
That bottle went down so smoothly, we then had to switch to the 23 yo Zacapa. Still splendid.
When I got back home, I could only find the 23yo Zacapa and have since purchased 6 or 7 bottles. They’re dangerous. The rum tastes so good straight up and there isn’t much of anything for a hangover…and the buzz reaches a nice mid-point and hovers there for as long as you’re sipping the nectar.
Look around online and you can find the 23yo for about $34/bottle (which is more than $10 cheaper than the local store that sometimes carries it).
January 2, 2008 at 12:33 am
Interesting that I happened upon this review. I keep both of these bottles regularly stocked in my bar at home (when I can get the Zacapa) and they are both fantastic!
June 10, 2008 at 4:26 pm
I’ve just bought a botlle of 23yo straight from the cask for my boss, who’s from vasco country (Spain) and is leaving México for good in 3 weeks. I’m not a rum person or even know about it, but reading this makes me be sure that I got him the perfect good bye gift.
I got the bottle here in México for about 120usd, taxes include. Hopefully, money well spent.
Salud!
October 13, 2008 at 1:07 am
I am hooked since my first bottle. I am originally from Guatemala and was unaware of this awesome, gret tasting Zacapa 23yo rum. My mision now is to find 1(if any available)of the 25yo tha MinPin says he had, hmmmm.
January 13, 2009 at 5:01 pm
Scott, I just got a bottle of this for my birthday. Wow is it smooth. Very good I agree.
November 10, 2009 at 7:20 am
I would take issue with the description of Zacapa 23 in the original review – it is not an ‘average of 23 years’ it is a maximum of 23 years, meaning some of the rum in there could be very young. That is the one inherent issue with Solera, you just don’t know – maybe you don’t need to know, but the other inherent issue is that people then describe (as above and retailers) as 23 yo when it is not and that is misleading. To my mind the rum is too full of added sweeteners, maybe a prune juice or sherry added as many Latin countries do – the viscosity of the liquid indicates a post distillated added sweetener such as a high sugar juice. Sorry guys, just don’t like rum played with in this way, I recall from somewhere that rum from this region can contain up to 2.5% of something else – well this something else is very sweet and sticky to me.
November 13, 2009 at 8:42 am
What happened to my thoughts on Zacapa?
November 28, 2009 at 2:25 pm
I agree, that this is one of the best in the market. But, actually, there is a Back Label (negra) version of it, and wow, this brings this rum from excellent to superb! What makes this version so great, is that they used Port Wine (or Sherry) barrels in the solero process. Unfortunately I have primarily seen it in Germany.